The Government of Maldives is set to establish two major development zones in the northernmost and southernmost atolls of the country, designed to serve populations of up to 100,000 people. This landmark initiative was announced by the Minister of Housing, Land, and Urban Development, Dr. Ali Haidar Ahmed, as part of President Dr. Mohamed Muizzu’s broader vision to enhance urbanization and service accessibility across the nation.

Speaking to PSM News, Dr. Haidar emphasized the need for additional urban centers in the northern and southern regions, which are home to approximately 255,000 people combined but are currently underserved due to their distance from the capital, Malé.

“It will be extremely difficult to provide high-quality services unless the population in these zones reaches 100,000. A larger population is essential to sustain tertiary-level services. Once these areas are developed, they will provide the quality services these regions deserve,” he stated.

Urban Centers and Infrastructure Development

President Muizzu has allocated seven islands for urban center development, complemented by plans for two special development zones:

  1. Northern Development Zone – Encompassing Haa Alifu, Haa Dhaalu, and Shaviyani atolls, with Haa Dhaalu Kulhudhuffushi City as the administrative hub. Key projects include:
    • An international gateway at Hanimaadhoo.
    • An international transshipment port in Haa Alif Ihavandhippolhu.
  2. Southern Development Zone – Covering Gaafu Alifu, Gaafu Dhaalu, Fuvahmulah City, and Addu City. Addu City has been designated as both the administrative hub and the international gateway. Planned projects include:
    • Expanding industrial activities, fisheries, agriculture, and mariculture.
    • Establishing world-class tourism and service facilities.
    • Developing an international transshipment port.

Job Creation and Economic Growth

The government’s development plan aims to create job opportunities, expand private businesses, and boost tourism in these regions. The project aligns with Chapter 4 of the Dhiveheenge Raajje, President Muizzu’s election manifesto, which focuses on housing and urbanization to balance development across the country.

These initiatives are expected to transform the northern and southern zones into high-quality service areas, ensuring equitable access to essential services and fostering economic growth outside of the capital.

A Vision for the Future

By addressing the challenges of overpopulation in Malé and expanding service infrastructure in remote regions, the government hopes to create a more balanced and sustainable urban landscape for the Maldives. The comprehensive plan reflects President Muizzu’s commitment to delivering on his urbanization policies outlined in the manifesto.